There's no question, however, that Microsoft's tile-tapping operating system has brought touch into the mainstream. That's ushered in a new wave of desktop PCs that do, well, what that old HP did—let you control the operating system and applications by pointing, dragging, and swiping on screen in addition to using a keyboard and mouse.
While several vendors offer touch-enabled monitors for tower PCs, most of today's touch-screen desktops are all-in-one models, with their computing components either in the base or back of an LCD monitor. With the advent of Windows 8 and 8.1, all but the cheapest all-in-ones—and Apple's iMacs, whose OS X operating system doesn't do touch—are now touch-screen systems.
Most use capacitive touch, which features a transparent layer that responds to the electrical conductivity of a human finger, though a few use an array of optical sensors to which a touch appears as a shadow. Ten-point capacitive touch means that the screen can sense up to 10 simultaneous inputs in different places, as when you're using an on-screen keyboard or when several people are gathered around a screen; Microsoft's minimum is 5-point touch.
The Basics: The Best Touch-Screen Desktops
All the considerations that apply to shopping for any all-in-one apply to touch-screen desktops—you want a perky processor, an ample hard drive (preferably with a solid-state cache or buffer to speed program loads and waking from hibernation), a wireless keyboard and mouse. Many models rely on the integrated graphics built into Intel and AMD processors; would-be gamers will get better performance from a unit with discrete or dedicated graphics, like the Nvidia GeForce GT 620M of Lenovo's IdeaCentre Horizon or AMD Radeon 8690A of Dell's Inspiron 23. Still, know that you won't find the same level of high-end gaming graphics in a touch-screen AIO that you might in the best tower-style gaming desktop.SCREEN SIZE AND RESOLUTION. The most common screen sizes are 23 and 27 inches diagonally, with full HD or 1080p (1,920x1,080) resolution, but there are plenty of exceptions. The Rove has a 20-inch display with 1,600x900 pixels, while the Dell XPS 18 and Asus Transformer AIO P1801 squeeze 1080p into 18.4 inches. The Dell XPS 27, successor to the XPS One 27 Touch, offers 2,560x1,440 resolution. The best touch-screen desktops use in-plane switching (IPS) rather than generic twisted nematic (TN) display technology, letting users view the screen from broader angles before losing image color and clarity.
SCREEN TILT. As users of the HP 150 discovered, constantly lifting a hand to touch a vertical display can lead to tired arms. For prolonged touch sessions, a screen tilted back to a shallower angle is more comfortable. That's why the kickstand of the Acer Aspire 5600U-UB13 can tilt from 90 back to 30 degrees, and why the HP Rove's kickstand and Dell Inspiron 23's double-hinged base can go all the way from vertical to horizontal.
BATTERY LIFE. Say what? Aren't these desktops that plug into AC power outlets? Yes, they are, but in some cases, once you have a touch screen that can lie flat, you basically have a jumbo tablet—one too big to tote around or hold up for e-reading like a 7- to 10-inch tablet (weights range from the XPS 18's five to the 27-inch Horizon's 19 pounds), but that can perform tablet tasks such as browsing in your lap, watching Netflix on the coffee table, or playing games with no cord to get in the way. The Asus Transformer AIO is perhaps the most radical entry here: Detached from its base, the screen changes from a Windows 8 all-in-one to an Android tablet with its own Tegra 3 processor.
As you can see, the best touch-screen desktops can open up all kinds of new possibilities, both in how you use them and in the applications you use.
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